He served as a lieutenant colonel, 13th cavalry, stationed . While Suffolk was never completely captured, needed supplies were. An 1842 graduate of the United States Military Academy at West Point, Longstreet displayed conspicuous bravery during the Mexican War. Connect to 494 Longstreet profiles on Geni, James Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland), Mary Ann Longstreet, Augustus Longstreet, Longstreet, James Longstreet, Gen James Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland). ?? With the war over, Longstreet moved to New Orleans, where he upset some by joining the Republican Party and by accepting the process of Reconstruction. He also served as a U.S. James Longstreet was a U.S. Army officer, government official and most famously a lieutenant general in the Confederate Army during the Civil War (1861-65). James attended Richmond County Academy. [He asked of those who were downplaying Grant's capabilities]. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. [He asked of those who were downplaying Grant's capabilities]. James's ancestor Dirck Stoffels Langestraet immigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland in 1657, but the surname became Anglicized over the generations. 1875 -- James Longstreet moved from New Orleans, Louisiana, where he had lived since the end of the Civil War, to Gainesville, Georgia. Longstreet was commissioned a major general in the rebel army. t Longstreet, John Longstreet, Unknown Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Stainback (born Longstreet), Julia Longst n Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Major Robert E. Lee Longstreet, Fitz Randolph Longstreet, Colonel James Longstreet, William Dent Longs Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia, USA, General James G. Sr. Longstreet, Sr., Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). Although he played but a minor role in the First Battle of Manassas, fought in Virginia in July 1861, he won the admiration of his superiors. James lived at address. Hill's men. Grant ultimately married Longstreets cousin, Julia Dent, Parents James Longstreet 18211904 Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 18271889, Siblings Photo John Garland Longstreet* 18481918, Photo Augustus Baldwin Longstreet* 18501862, Photo William Dent Longstreet* 18531854, Photo Fitz Randolph Longstreet* 18691951, Photo Maria Louisa Longstreet Whelchel* 18721957. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. He is buried in Gainsville. January 8, 1821 -- James Longstreet was born at his paternal grandmother's house near Edgefield, Edgefield District (now County), South Carolina. At the start of the Civil War in 1861 he resigned from the Army and offered his services to Alabama. Longstreet died in Gainesville, Georgia on January 2, 1904. Corps commander James Longstreet made three mistakes that have denied him his deserved place in Southern posterity: He argued with Lee at Gettysburg, he was right, and he became a Republican. Longstreet and his troops, however, missed the major Confederate victory at Chancellorsville that took place at the same time. But as opposed as he was, he followed Lees orders to attack on the third and decisive day of the battle. . James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. Following his graduation from West Point Longstreet was commissioned as a brevet second lieutenant in the 4th U.S. Infantry. Family Members . Longstreet commanded his brigade with distinction in the Battle of First Bull Run, and in October 1861 he was promoted to the rank of major general and given control of a division. Birth: Jan. 8, 1821Edgefield County South Carolina, USA Death: Jan. 2, 1904 Gainesville Hall County Georgia, USA. n Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Park Lucas (born Longstreet), Maria Nelson Longstreet, Sa n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield District, South Carolina, USA, General James G. Sr. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). He entered West Point from Alabama, graduated in 1842, and was wounded at Chapultepec in Mexico. Accessed on April 28, 2015, at 11:46. ", ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. James Titus Jr. Longstreet. In 1897 Longstreet married Helen Dortch, a woman over 40 years his junior. Longstreets decisive victory hailed him as one of the souths best generals. USA. Born 8 Jan 1821 In Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States. He was severely wounded at the storming of Chapultepec. Grant ultimately married Longstreets cousin, Julia Dent, Parents James Longstreet 18211904 Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 18271889, Siblings Photo John Garland Longstreet* 18481918, Photo Augustus Baldwin Longstreet* 18501862, Photo William Dent Longstreet* 18531854, Photo Fitz Randolph Longstreet* 18691951, Photo Maria Louisa Longstreet Whelchel* 18721957. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Tragedy struck the Longstreet family in January 1862. Just one grandparent can lead you to many Longstreet published his 800-page memoirs, From Manassas to Appomattox, in December 1895. Corps commander James Longstreet made three mistakes that have denied him his deserved place in Southern posterity: He argued with Lee at Gettysburg, he was right, and he became a Republican. I was in the Corps of Cadets with him at West Point for three years. Connect to 494 Longstreet profiles on Geni, James Longstreet, Maria Louisa Longstreet (born Garland), Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Fitzrandolph Longstreet, May 31 1865 - Lynchburg, Campbell, Virginia, United States, Jan 15 1922 - Wyoming, Kent, Michigan, United States, General James Titus LONGSTREET, Maria Louise GARLAND. Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and he proved to be an able defensive commander. September 20, 1863 -- Having advocated a concentration in the West, James Longstreet received permission to lead reinforcements for Braxton Bragg's army in Georgia. Hall County. 1848 - 1872 -- Pete and Louise Garland Longstreet had 10 children: three daughters and seven sons. General James Longstreet: The Confederacy's Most Controversial Soldier. t Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Ruff Stainback (born Longstreet), Julia Longstreet, Eliza Par Louise (Maria Louisa) Longstreet (born Garland). Research devoted solely to this person has either not yet taken place or it is currently in progress. Mariah was born on March 6 1827, in Fort Snelling,Minn. Criticized by many former Confederates, he struck back with his book, From Manassas to Appomattox. He was considered not very aggressive in battle, and preferred to fight on the defensive, from a strong position. Commanding what was variously styled a "wing," "command," or "corps," the latter not being legally recognized until October 1862, he proved to be a capable subordinate to Lee at 2nd Bull Run, where he delivered a crushing attack, South Mountain, Antietam, and Fredericksburg. He served as a Lieutenant Colonel, 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell (Cheyenne, Wyoming). May 1880 -- James Longstreet, a former Confederate general turned Republican Party member, was nominated to be ambassador to the Ottoman Empire by U.S. President Rutherford B. Hayes. Home; Memorials; Cemeteries; Famous; Contribute; Register; Sign In; Register; Sign In; Memorial updated successfully. His latest book. He was 82. According to Longstreet, the Battle of Gettysburg was a mistake. Region. t Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Stanback (born Longstreet), Julia Murphy (born Longstreet), Eliza Parke Lucas arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States, San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States, Santa Fe, Santa Fe County, New Mexico, United States, Albuquerque, Bernalillo County, New Mexico, United States, Battle of Bean's Station (December 1863), US Civil War, Battle of Washington, North Carolina (March-April 1863), US Civil War, Alta Vista Cemetery, Gainesville, Georgia, Lieutenant General C.s.a. The son of a successful farmer, James Longstreet was born on January 8, 1821, in Edgefield District, South Carolina. American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, One of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War, Born on January 08, 1821 Many southerners considered him a traitor to the cause, and blamed him for the Confederacy's defeat. North America. Surname Index for General James Longstreet Acre, Aetheling, Alamannia, Altorf, Angers . Col Taylor made it his ambition to constantly remind General Longstreet of the actual facts of what really happened. November 6, 1862 -- Confederate General Robert E. Lee reorganized his Army of Northern Virginia, placing James Longstreet in command of the First Corps and Thomas J. discoveries. The several months of campaigning in Georgia and Tennessee was the first time in military history that the railroad was used to reposition an entire Corps to participate in battle. He had the unbounded confidence of his soldiers, who were devoted to him. Perhaps no Confederate officer is surrounded by more controversy than James Longstreet. He served as US Commissioner of Railroads from 1898 to his death in Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904. He was quickly promoted to General and soon commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, fighting in nearly every battle. Fearing for his familys safety, Longstreet left New Orleans and returned to Georgia in 1875. He returned from the war after receiving a serious leg wound and spent the next several years in uneventful peacetime service. He resumed command in October during the Petersburg operations and commanded on the north side of the James. He died at Gainsville, Georgia, on January 2, 1904, the last of the high command of the Confederacy. He served as Grant's minister to Turkey. 1861 -- James Longstreet resigned his commission in the United States Army and entered Confederate service as a brigadier general. In 1880, he was appointed Minister to Turkey, and in 1881, he was appointed US Marshal of the state of Georgia (1881-84). . Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law, his parents owned a cotton plantation in northern Georgia. Longstreet out lived General Robert E. Lee by 34 years and re wrote the history of battles his way. James was born in 1784, in. James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. Csa James Longstreet, Marie Louise Longstreet (born Garland). Lee's "Old War Horse" remained with his chief through the surrender at Appomattox. Sarah Jane Longstreet . He was of the opinion that the war would be won in the west, and if large battles were fought in northern territory they should be defensive in nature. Many of Longstreets most famous victories came in the months after Robert E. Lee assumed command of Confederate forces in mid-1862. Confederate "War Horse". Born in Edgefield District, South Carolina, January 8, 1821, the son of a farmer, Longstreet spent his early years in Augusta, Georgia. Longstreet held that position until June 1881. General Lee His Campaigns in Virginia 1861-1865 page 209, -------------------------------------------------ON A PERSONAL SIDE. But as opposed as he was, he followed Lees orders to attack on the third and decisive day of the battle. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). He is buried in Gainsville. Genealogy of the Family of Longstreet Completed. He uses it to defend himself against attacks (often politically motivated) on his generalship during the Civil War. After he returned from the funeral the headquarters social life became more somber, he rarely drank, and he became a devout Episcopalian. By now promoted to be the Confederacy's senior lieutenant general, he led an independent expedition into southeastern Virginia where he displayed a lack of ability on his own. His assignments included: brigadier general, CSA June 17, 1861); commanding brigade (in 1st Corps after July 20), Army of the Potomac July 2 - October 7, 186 1); major general, CSA (October 7, 1861); commanding division, Ist Corps, Army of the Potomac (October 14-22, 1861); commanding division (in Potomac District until March 1862), Department of Northern Virginia (October 22, 1861 - July 1862); commanding lst Corps, Army of Northern Virginia July 1862 - February 25, 1863; May - September 9, 1863; April 12 - May 6, 1864; and October 19, 1864-April 9, 1865); lieutenant general, CSA (October 9, 1862); commanding Department of Virginia and North Carolina (February 25-May 1863); commanding his corps, Army of Tennessee (September 19-November 5, 1863); and commanding Department of East Tennessee (November 5, 1863-April 12, 1864). While he was known as an affable cadet, Longstreet was not a particularly good student, and finished 54th in his class of 56. James's father was impressed by his son's "rocklike" character on the rural plantation, giving him the nickname Peter, and he was known as Pete or Old Pete for the rest of his life. [2]. Lee's "Old War Horse" remained with his chief through the surrender at Appomattox. With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861, and joined the Confederacy. Rejoining Lee at the Wilderness, he was severely wounded, in the confusion, by Confederate troops. They had 9 children: Maria Louise Whelchel (born Longstreet), John Garland Longstreet and 7 other children. All Rights Reserved. James Longstreet: Early Civil War Service, James Longstreet: The Battle of Gettysburg, James Longstreet: Later Civil War Service. Longstreet's promotion was one day before the same promotion given to Thomas J. Under Joseph E. Johnston, Longstreet turned in one of his worst performances at the Battle of Seven Pines in Virginia on May 31, 1862. I have observed his methods of warfare in the West, and I believe I know him through and through and I tell you that we cannot afford to underrate him and the army he now commands. More about the Longstreet family name; Sponsored by Ancestry. Longstreet served under Lee as a corps commander for many of the famous battles fought by the Army of Northern Virginia in the Eastern Theater, but also with General Braxton Bragg in the Army of Tennessee in the Western Theater. His duty stations took him to Texas from 1845-46, and the following year he saw action in the Mexican War. Page 27. m Longstreet, William Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Rebeeca Longstreet, Juli n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J. Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, Mary Ann Louise Longstree Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, Edgefield, South Carolina, United States, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, James Longstreet, Mary Anne Longstreet (born Dent), Anna Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, United States. Please try again. October 7, 1861 -- James Longstreet was promoted to major general. chaired the committee that drafted Mississippi's Ordinance of Secession; Confederate general James Longstreet was Longstreet's nephew. Many southerners considered him a traitor to the cause, and blamed him for the Confederacy's defeat. The rioters were members of the Crescent City White League, a white supremacist organization attempting to overthrow the government of Louisiana. Login to find your connection. Throughout his later life, Longstreet was one of the popular targets of the Lost Cause movement, a literary and cultural crusade that condemned Reconstruction efforts and sought to shift blame for the Confederate defeat away from Robert E. Lee. The third Corps, although a division was already to move to any point which Longstreet might indicate, was not called upon by him for assistance. Brother of Lt. (CSA) William Dent Longstreet; Henrietta Clemens; Rebecca Stanback; Julia Murphy; Anna Dent and 4 others; Eliza Parke Lucas; Maria Nelson Dismukes; Sarah Jane Ames and 13 Longstreet Children less Col. Walter H. Taylor, Adjutant-General of The Army of Northern Virginia, C. S. A. Lee, however, retained his faith in Longstreet throughout the war, and he proved to be an able defensive commander. Meanwhile the Second Corps under General Ewell had attacked at dawn was beaten back. Longstreet, who had come to believe in the strategic offense and the tactical defense, was proven right when the Confederate attacks on the second and third days were repulsed. In the dispute over the follow-up of the victory he was critical of Bragg and was soon detached to operate in East Tennessee. Geni requires JavaScript! He is reported to have said that Lee at times would become too excitable in battle, sometimes clouding his judgment, so Longstreet would counsel Lee through those tense moments. Early in 1864 he was wounded by the fire of his own troops in the battle of the Wilderness, and a year later was included in the surrender at Appomattox. He would go on to serve in a variety of government positions, including a stretch as the U.S. ambassador to Turkey from 1880-81. [8], March 1838 -- Longstreet, born in South Carolina and raised in Georgia, accepted an appointment from Alabama to West Point. He was the fifth child of his parents and their third son. Roberts, Gary Boyd, Notable Kin, Volume 2, Santa Clarita, California: Carl Boyer, 3rd (1999), 197. General James Longstreet: A Family Portrait. arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, Robert Edward Lee Longstreet, Col J General James Titus Longstreet, Maria Louise Longstreet (born Garland). stus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstre Dec 26 1848 - Carlisle Barracks, Cumberland, Pennsylvania, United States. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! A graduate of West Point, Hood joined the Confederacy in 1861 and gained a reputation as a talented field commander during the Peninsula Campaign and the Second Battle read more. He was not married. January 19, 1872 -- Jubal A. He worked as an insurance agent, a lottery supervisor and was U.S. Minister to Turkey in 1880. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. He served as a Lieutenant Colonel, 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell (Cheyenne, Wyoming). Longstreet opposed CSA General Robert E. Lee's plan to attack at Gettysburg, though he followed Lee's orders. Thornton shows that the James Longstreet that Augustus tried to get into USMA was not James "Pete" Longstreet, but his cousin. Mary was born on March 13 1793, in Charles County, Maryland, USA. Did you know? He had the unbounded confidence of his soldiers, who were devoted to him. In 1875, Longstreet relocated to Gainesville, Hall County, Georgia. He was 82. That would make sense. Before his presidency, Polk served in the Tennessee legislature and the U.S. read more, Jefferson Davis, the first and only president of the Confederate States of America, was a Southern planter, Democratic politician and hero of the Mexican-American War who represented Mississippi in the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate. Birth 25 Sep 1829 Death 8 Jul 1859 (aged 29) Burial. In this battle, Longstreet's leadership of his Corps proved most capable, and the 1st Corps drove the invading Yankee Army back to Chattanooga, Tennessee. In the final days of the latter he also directed A.P. After 1842 -- James Longstreet and Ulysses S. Grant were assigned to the 4th U.S. Army Infantry. Longstreet later briefly served as the adjutant general of the state militia of Louisiana in the early 1870s. Early, a former Confederate general who led a division at the Battle of Gettysburg, gave a speech at Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Virginia, criticizing James Longstreet's conduct at the 1863 Gettysburg battle. . James Longstreet, one of Robert E. Lees most trusted generals during the Civil War, died January 2, 1904. It is written of Longstreet that he was not a yes-man to Lee. Detached to reinforce Bragg in Georgia, he commanded a wing of the army on the second day at Chickamauga. He is reported to have said that Lee at times would become too excitable in battle, sometimes clouding his judgment, so Longstreet would counsel Lee through those tense moments. . James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. Longstreet was born in Edgefield District, South Carolina (in an area that is now part of North Augusta in Edgefield County). I was present at his wedding. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield, South Carolina, USA, Jan 2 1904 - Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, USA, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). Genealogy for Augustus Baldwin Longstreet (1850 - 1862) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Beauregard. Clark T. Thornton, editor. 1850s -- James Longstreet rose to the rank of major in the United States Army, serving mostly on the western frontier. --------------------------------------------. One of Robert E. Lee's most trusted. The several months of campaigning in Georgia and Tennessee was the first time in military history that the railroad was used to reposition an entire Corps to participate in battle. Captain Aaron Longstreet. These sources are attached to each ancestor so that you can personally judge their reliability. . Longstreets decisive victory hailed him as one of the souths best generals. Gainesville, in the latter state, has since been his home.". He was severely wounded at the storming of Chapultepec. Brother of Lt. (CSA) William Dent Longstreet; Henrietta Clemens; Rebecca Stanback; Julia Murphy; Anna Dent and 4 others; Eliza Parke Lucas; Maria Nelson Dismukes; Sarah Jane Ames and 13 Longstreet Children less The entire Union Line was to be assaulted from Gulp's Hill to Little Round top. ", ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------. He also served as commissioner of Pacific Railroads under Mckinley and Roosevelt, from 1897 to 1904. Brother of Augustus Baldwin Longstreet; William Dent Longstreet; James Longstreet I; Mary Ann Longstreet; Robert Lee Longstreet and 3 others; Lt. Col. James Longstreet, III; Maria Louise Whelchel and Fitz Randolph Longstreet less, http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~longstrt/0052-ld.html. After the war he engaged in commercial business in New Orleans, and affiliated with the Republican party. 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