I have a Docker image that I use as a build server to build a Docker image for my web application. Indeed, it is not allowed, and fails with: unshare: unshare failed: Operation not permitted. Cause of an old container breakout. If you need to be a real root then it might be that Docker wont work for your use case. It sounds like this needs to be run on the nodes The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: Where would I run "echo 2147483647 > /proc/sys/user/max_user_namespaces"? Since Docker makes use of Linux kernel, AppArmor can also be used with Docker containers. Already gated by, Restrict process inspection capabilities, already blocked by dropping, Deny loading a new kernel for later execution. Mount current directory as a volume in Docker on Windows 10. I am using docker build to compile a simple Go (Golang) program, which I then want to package into a .sif Singularity container file. Launching the CI/CD and R Collectives and community editing features for How can I get the max heap size of a Java process? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. are effectively blocked because they are not on the Allowlist. seccomp is instrumental for running Docker containers with least privilege. Why does the Angel of the Lord say: you have not withheld your son from me in Genesis? /# unshare unshare: unshare failed: Operation not permitted. To learn more about how we use customer feedback in the planning process, check out our new feature policy. Prevent containers from using the kernel keyring, which is not namespaced. with the --security-opt option. In that new shell it's then possible to mount and use FUSE. As before, let's see what happens when running the command in a container without adding the capability. I have made a backup to a tar file using the command below and all seeing to work. Thanks in advance for helping. Note that the Linux namespaces user and mount are unprivileged. Looks like a path issue with the volume mapping. However, one of the researchers who found it has posted a proof of concept showing a container breakout, and it's expected that exploit code will be released soon. Once we have the container running, we can check which capabilities are present by installing and using the pscap utility: root@ubutest2:/# pscap -appid pid name command capabilities0 1 root bash chown, dac_override, fowner, fsetid, kill, setgid, setuid, setpcap, net_bind_service, net_raw, sys_chroot, mknod, audit_write, setfcap. How is Docker different from a virtual machine? The nearest Google could get me to something that sounds related was this post (which I wasn't completely able to follow): I was using 3.0.3 from the RPM following the instructions for making the RPM on the Installation section of the website. Now In my docker container, some applications are already configured because that applications are available in sles12 machine from which I created this docker image. Syscall that modifies kernel memory and NUMA settings. Not the answer you're looking for? And then I went through the procedure with restrict the actions available within the container. Obsolete. Not inherently dangerous, but poorly tested, potential for a lot of kernel vulns. Linux command to enter a new namespace, where they can get the capability to allow exploitation of this issue. Id start off with removing sudo - in general, in this container environment, you have a lot of permissions already. Already gated by, Prevent containers from modifying kernel I/O privilege levels. Also gated by, Tracing/profiling syscall, which could leak a lot of information on the host. Have a question about this project? We can see the difference by running a container in Kubernetes: kubectl run -it ubutest2 --image=ubuntu:20.04 /bin/bash. I dont think youre actually the container root, but you can do a lot of things. Some context can be found in containers/buildah#1901. Copyright 2022 Aqua Security Software Ltd. CVE-2022-0185 in Linux Kernel Can Allow Container Escape in Kubernetes, At the moment, there is no public exploit code for this issue. seccomp and disables around 44 system calls out of 300+. However, if the user attempts to chown the file: chown postgres:postgres $PWD/html chown: changing ownership of '/home/dwalsh/html': Operation not permitted They get permission denied. Share Improve this answer Follow edited Aug 17, 2022 at 7:35 answered Aug 17, 2022 at 7:33 white walker 21 3 This is a fantastic find and really helped me out. This can be done by setting a sysctls on the host without rebooting, although care is required to ensure that it does not disrupt the operation of the system. E: Failed to unshare: Operation not permitted Here is my config.yml: version: 2 jobs: build: docker: - image: debian:stretch steps: - checkout - run: apt update - run: apt install -y sudo wget - run: name: Change script permissions command: sudo chmod u+x create-targz-x64.sh - run: name: Build command: sudo ./create-targz-x64.sh What is the arrow notation in the start of some lines in Vim? Finally, Would the reflected sun's radiation melt ice in LEO? Description : I am trying to build a Singularity container inside of a Docker container multi-stage build. How is Docker different from a virtual machine? At the moment, there is no public exploit code for this issue. In effect, the profile is a allowlist which denies access to system calls by Suspicious referee report, are "suggested citations" from a paper mill? Hopefully, this feature will graduate to beta in Kubernetes 1.24, which would make it more widely available. system calls. to your account. [rootrunner]$ unshare --user --mount /bin/true, Running with gitlab-runner development version (HEAD), Reinitialized existing Git repository in /home/rootrunner/builds/hQMQ73My/0/j-ogas/gitlab-ci-unshare/.git/, From https://gitlab.com/j-ogas/gitlab-ci-unshare, c16c667..e896659 master -> origin/master, unshare: unshare failed: Operation not permitted, register your project to the runner with your project token (see runner config above). All of this has worked well for us. If you are on mac resolve the issue by giving files and folder permissions to docker or the other workaround is to manually copying the files to docker instead of mounting them. Otherwise, what container runtime is used in you cluster. You do not have permission to delete messages in this group, Either email addresses are anonymous for this group or you need the view member email addresses permission to view the original message. Documentation has been provided with #1627. Another option to mitigate exploitation from unprivileged containers is to disable the users ability to use user namespaces at a host level. Is the Dragonborn's Breath Weapon from Fizban's Treasury of Dragons an attack? After your response I tried removing the "olm" namespace followed by the kamel uninstall command. Is the set of rational points of an (almost) simple algebraic group simple? When I inspect the file using 7-zip, I can see that the files have no user assigned and root group assigned to them. He is an active member of the container security community having delivered presentations at a variety of IT and Information security conferences. Well occasionally send you account related emails. These custom applications are internally running some kernel low level commands like modprobe. Also, any other operation within the mounted volume fails with Operation not permitted message. What factors changed the Ukrainians' belief in the possibility of a full-scale invasion between Dec 2021 and Feb 2022? Singularity seems happy to run inside of the (CentOS 7-based) virtual worker node container and nicely inherits the resource limits. chmod +x scripts/myScript.sh docker build . The suggestion to use the --privileged flag does not work with docker build, only with docker run. Gitlab-runner was built manually (no aarch64 packages available): On a system with Linux namespaces enabled and working: CI pipeline succeeds (user and mount namespaces are unprivileged). How to copy Docker images from one host to another without using a repository. privacy statement. We can see this by running a standard Docker container: . Ill appreciate if the answer came with some explanation about this too. For example, on Ubuntu based distributions the following command will disable this feature: sudo sysctl -w kernel.unprivileged_userns_clone=0. Somehow, I also want to save the .sif file to the host system, though I have not gotten that far. Ultimately, most containers rely on the security of the Linux kernel, so its important to resolve any security issues promptly to ensure that your clusters remain secure. Tracing/profiling syscall. If you are on mac resolve the issue by giving files and folder permissions to docker or the other workaround is to manually copying the files to docker instead of mounting them. Or rather, when I look . my Sample.java camel-k integration on kubernetes failed: I installed camel -k with command line: But this is what I got after looking for the integrationplatform: @madmesi the cluster-setup option only performs CRDs and cluster roles installation. privacy statement. I can easily spawn the workflow containers from the virtual nodes on the host Docker engine with the same resource limits (and since these are running as children of the worker node containers it usefully dovetails with Slurm's view of things) but, naturally, all the workflow file access would be as root which is unworkable. To check if your kernel The goal is to replace the docker build in the container by buildah so that we don't need to make the docker on the host available inside the container. I'm trying to use Docker on Windows through Docker Toolbox, but I'm struggling to make it work. Next, the profile defines a specific list of system calls which are fully Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, Unfortunately that doesn't work neither. call will reduce the risk. Also gated by. Maybe that's a clue. Also gated by. You can change back to the sonarqube user after fixing the permissions. docker-compose.yml volumes . For individual workloads, the seccomp setting can be put in place in the securityContext field of the workload definition. I've pulled Docker PHP image. supports seccomp: The default seccomp profile provides a sane default for running containers with How do I get webcam acess permissions in docker? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. I'm facing this error -. The open-source game engine youve been waiting for: Godot (Ep. The virtual nodes are in a Slurm cluster. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Here's an edited diff -y to illustrate. Right now, it breaks before it finishes making the .sif file. AppArmor is not built for Docker but it's a Linux security tool. What are examples of software that may be seriously affected by a time jump? But I have a Docker daemon running on EC2 and I use that daemon in my build server using the DOCKER_HOST env param (using a PEM to secure the connection . What are the consequences of overstaying in the Schengen area by 2 hours? I suspect this is caused by Buildah running into a container runtime that's too much constrained. Deny retrieval of exported kernel and module symbols. I have a docker volume created in a windows system. Older syscall related to shared libraries, unused for a long time. Im a WSL and Docker noob. If singularity --version says singularity-ce, submit instead to https://github.com/sylabs/singularity, otherwise submit to https://github.com/apptainer/apptainer. However, for Kubernetes, some additional work will be needed. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Deny manipulation and functions on kernel modules. It is this directory that I am trying to use to create the Docker volume. profile. If my extrinsic makes calls to other extrinsics, do I need to include their weight in #[pallet::weight(..)]? Already on GitHub? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Launching the CI/CD and R Collectives and community editing features for Is there an equivalent of 'which' on the Windows command line? At this point, it's important to note that when Docker (or other CRIs) are used in a Kubernetes cluster, the seccomp filter is disabled by default, so this vulnerability could be exploited in those cases. In one RHCSA practice exercise, the task ask to run a container (ubi7) with a non-root user (user60 let's say). This filter should be in place by default for all Docker installations. I'd try with a fully-qualified path first just to verify: Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! E.g., sshfs user@host:directory /mnt cc-wr mentioned this issue on May 30, 2021 Reevaluate the default seccomp policy on clone and unshare moby/moby#42441 unshare --user --mount /bin/true: operation not permitted Summary My Gitlab runner is unable to call unshare (1), e.g, unshare --user --mount /bin/true (move the process into a new user and mount namespace). For example, the following explicitly @lburgazzoli right, good idea. But when I starts my application, application will start correctly. What is the best way to deprotonate a methyl group? The runner is configured to run shell jobs on the user rootrunner. How to copy files from host to Docker container? Im having trouble sharing the linux volume to a folder that is on windows. Sci fi book about a character with an implant/enhanced capabilities who was hired to assassinate a member of elite society. profile can be found Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. 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Https: //github.com/apptainer/apptainer after your response I tried removing the `` olm '' namespace by! Elite society unused for a long time are the consequences of overstaying in the possibility of a invasion! Centos 7-based ) virtual worker node container and nicely inherits the resource limits Restrict the actions available within container!